As we study reproduction and development during this Valentine's Day week, Time Magazine has an article about an unusual mating behavior observed in a group of lowland gorillas that live in a national park in the Congo. Normal gorilla mating behavior involves the mating pair meeting and mating face-to-back. The gorilla pair described in the article, George and Leah, mate while facing one another, which is highly unusual and in fact, is quite rare in the animal kingdom, at least among mammals. Many bird species are monogamous, only mating with one partner--some for a mating season, some for life.
Gorillas, like many other animals, are not monogamous--in fact, they are known for their polygamy. But face-to-face mating could indicate a move toward monogamous behavior, at least for this particular mating pair. From an evolutionary biology perspective, a polygamous organism switching gears to monogamy could have important implications for the gorilla gene pool. Think about the advantages of polygamy versus monogamy in terms of increasing an individual's genes in the gene pool. What would become of them if, over time, gorillas became monogamous instead of polygamous? Might this endanger gorillas as a species?
Posted by scienceguru on February 14, 2008
Tags animal behavior, discuss, evolution, reproduction, what if?


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